South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Private 8277 Percy Gilbert MORLEY - 3rd Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment

Died of wounds on Tuesday 13th October 1914 aged 28


Military History

     
Theatre of War in Which Died Campaign Medals Commonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France & Flanders 1914 Star, British War & Victory Medals Brown's Road Military Cemetery
     
First Arrived in Theatre Bravery & Conduct Medals SWFHS Area Memorials
13 Aug 1914 in France ~ Leamington Spa War Memorial
     
Action, Battle or Other Reason Died Date and Place Enlisted Other War Memorials
Battle of Messines (1914) 3 Mar 1904 in London 
     
Place of Death Date and Place Mobilised  
near Richebourg St. Vaast 5 Aug 1914 at Tidworth Camp  
     

Army Service History

  • 3 Mar 1904 - Enlisted at Private 8277, Worcestershire Regiment in London
  • 4 Mar 1911 - Retired from service at Warwick after serving contracted 7 year term and placed in Army Reserve
  • 3 Mar 1912 - Released from the Army Reserve

Circumstances of Death

Percy is listed as both being killed in action and dying of wounds on 13th October 1914. Leamington Courier states that he lay out in the open for 3 days [see para 3 below] before being found however the Warwickshire Roll of Honour states that he was buried when his dug-out was hit while he was eating breakfast, he was recovered alive but later died in hospital (Field Ambulance?). The 3rd Battalion war diary does not offer any clarity and the following is taken from the Internet Archive Book The History of the Worcestershire Regiment in WW1.

"The Lys valley is not unlike the lower parts of our English valley of the Thames. The level countryside is broken by trees and hedges, so that views of any distance are rare. On the morning of October 12th the land was shrouded in a thick white mist. Through that mist the British brigades advanced cautiously, and it was not until midday that the 7th Brigade reached Lacouture. That village was held by French cavalry. Through the mist could be heard the muffled sound of firing in front. The French advanced troops were engaged with the enemy at Richebourg St. Vaast. Presently came a message from that village asking for help.

Lack of definite orders caused an unfortunate delay, and by the time that the 7th Brigade received permissicn to advance Richebourg St. Vaast was in the hands of the enemy. The leading troops of the Brigade encountered opposition west of the village and the advance was checked. The 3rd Worcestershire were in reserve to the Brigade and were ordered to make a turning movement against the enemy’s Ieft flank. The Battalion moved forward along the western bank of the little River Loisne, with the intention of attacking Richebourg St. Vaast from the south. But the enemy had similarly extended their flank. As the leading company neared a group of houses on the bank of the river their advance was checked by bursts of rapid.

In succession the companies deployed and advanced to the attack; but the ploughed fields were sodden and awkward to cross, the enemy’s position was difficult to ascertain, little cover was available and the leading platoons suffered many casualties. The advance came to a standstill and the companies dug in where they lay. The rest of the day was spent in a sharp exchange of fire until darkness fell (a).

All night the platoons lay out in the open. Careful watch was kept, and at dawn patrols went forward. The enemy had fallen back. The Worcestershire made their way across the little river and advanced on Richebourg St. Vaast. The weather was still misty, and the fire of the enemy skinmishers compelled caution. About 8 a.m. the leading companies pushed into the village. On the far side of Richebourg St. Vaast the advance was definitely held up by fire from hedges and loopholed houses. It was decided that a further advance was not possible until the 8th Brigade on the left had come up into line ; and all day (J) the Worcestershire lay on the east front of the village, sniping at intervals and digging in.

All the following day the Brigade remained entrenched around Richebourg St. Vaast without much incident save intermittent bombardment by the enemy; which bombardment killed, among others, the Divisional Commander, Major-General Hubert Hamilton. After darkness fell, word came of an enemy attack, and the whole line broke into a roar of musketry. Presently the racket dicd down, but sharp firing continued until late into the night.

Not till the afternoon of October 15th was it found possible again to advance. The gunners hitherto had been hampered by the misty weather and the difficult tlat country. Now at last they were able to make their weight felt, and after a sharp bombardment of the enemy’s positions the th Brigade moved forward. But the 14th Brigade on the right flank did not conform, and consequently the advance was soon stopped. The Worcestershire pushed forward about half a mile and then again were ordered to dig in. The day’s work was unsatisfactory and had cost the Regiment dear, for Captain T. H. Hughes, one of the best officers of the Battalion (c), had been killed".


 
 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/Place Baptism Date/Place
Oct Qtr 1886 at Leamington Spa  19 Jan 1887 at Leamington Spa, St. Paul's
   
Parents Names Abode
William and Elizabeth Morley 101 Addison Road, Hove, Sussex
   
Wife Abode
Margaret Morley (unmarried wife) 9 Beauchamp Place, Brompton Road, London                           
   
   
Schools Colleges
St. Paul's School, Leamington ~
   
Address History Employment History
1887 - 23 Norfolk Street, Leamington Spa  1891 - Scholar 
1891 - 9 Norfolk Street, Leamington Spa (grandparents) 1901 - School age - 14 
1901 - 62 Highdown Road, Hove, Sussex 1904 - Clerk at Leamington Brewery
1911 - Kings Arms Hotel, Kenilworth   1911 - Hotel Boots at King's Arms, Kenilworth 
1912 - 6 Villiers Street, Leamington Spa  1912 - Valet (service record)
1914 - 9 Beauchamp Place, Brompton Road, London  
   
  • Choirist at St. Paul's Church, Leamington
  • Next of kin in service record Mrs. M. Morley, 9 Beauchamp Place, Brompton Road, London