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South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Private 30769 Frederick Oliver BATCHELOR - 14th Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment

1s
Died of wounds on Sunday March 31st 1918 aged 39


Military History

   
Theatre of WarMedalsCommonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France and Flanders British War & Victory Medals Etaples Military Cemetery
     
Arrived in TheatreMedal Citation (if app)SWFHS Area Memorials
After June 1916 ~ Lower Quinton
     
Action, Battle or Other Reason KilledDate and Place EnlistedOther War Memorials
German Spring Offensive May 1916 at Stratford on Avon  
     
Place of DeathPrevious Regiments or Units 
Military Hospital at Etaples    
     

Circumstances of Death

Frederick is listed as dying of wounds on 31 Mar 1918 and is buried at Etaples to where he was evacuated from the front lines to one of the 16 military hospitals stationed nearby.  The war diary for the 14th Battalion did not survive the fighting but an account of the actions which led to Frederick being wounded on either 25th or 26th March can be found below.

The following is copied, with grateful thanks, from The Worcestershire Regiment website.

Morning of 25th March 1918

Early in the morning of March 25th "A" Company and "B" Company had been called in to join Battalion Headquarters at Martinpuich, leaving "C" Company at Courcelette under the orders of the 190th Brigade.

On receipt of orders from the 188th Brigade, Lt.-Colonel Caldier Ladd took "A" and "B" Companies back from Martinpuich to the higher ground between that village and Courcelette. There the Pioneers hastily entrenched. On their left flank the line was prolonged by the reserve battalion of the 188th Brigade, the 1st Battalion Royal Marines. While the troops dug in, the Divisional R.E. (247th Field Company R.E.) blew up the few houses still standing in ruined Martinpuich. In the Ancre valley on the left flank; disordered troops could be seen streaming back, and presently over the ridge in front came retreating the two front-line battalions (2nd Battalion Royal Marines, and Anson Battalion) of the 188th Brigade. The retreating troops came down the slope to Martinpuich and then up to the position of the Pioneers, passed through them and rallied in rear. Behind them great masses of the pursuing enemy came forward over the skyline.

The enemy were pressing the pursuit with the utmost boldness, and companies and battalions in close formation could be seen advancing behind the leading waves. As soon as the first lines of the German infantry were within range, the thin line of Pioneers and Marines opened rapid fire, with rifles and Lewis-guns. The first line of the enemy was checked, but the supporting troops behind could be seen steadily advancing.

When the first onrush of the enemy had been checked, the Marine battalion was ordered back to a fresh position. The 14th Worcestershire covered their retirement and faced the enemy alone. On the right the Battalion's flank was unprotected ; on the left flank the advancing enemy were nearing Grandcourt; but the Pioneers held firm, taking good cover in the shell-holes which pitted the desolate battle-field and shooting rapidly whenever the enemy attempted to advance. For two hours the Battalion held up the enemy's attack. During that time Captain H. C. Maben was conspicuous by his bravery, reorganising and controlling the line under close and heavy fire (Captain Maben was awarded the D.S.O.): 2/Lieut. H. W. Woods, although wounded, remained in the front line, firing a Lewis-gun after all the gun-team had been hit, and inspiring his men to resist to the last (2/Lieut. Woods was awarded the M.C.).

Presently batteries of the enemy's field artillery came trotting forwards over the skyline east of Martinpuich, unlimbered in the open and commenced to bombard the defensive line. Casualties became heavy, Colonel Caldier Ladd (Colonel Caldier Ladd was severely wounded and was sent back on a stretcher. Unfortunately the stretcher party lost their way and were captured by the advancing enemy. Colonel Caldier Ladd died of his wounds) and many of his men were struck down, and at 2.30 p.m. Major D. N. Rowe, the sole surviving senior officer, decided that the remnant of the Battalion must retire if they were to avoid annihilation.

So effectively had the fire of the Pioneers checked the enemy that they were able to withdraw back over the ridge they had held, although the nearest of the enemy were within a hundred yards. The two companies made their way down into Courcelette and up across the shell-holes to the heights beyond (during the retirement from Courcelette Captain J. R. Blake and 2/Lt. H. N. Brearley were hit) near Mouquet Farm. There a new defensive position had been taken up by the 190th Brigade, together with "C" Company of the Pioneer Battalion.




 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/PlaceBaptism Date/Place
8 Nov 1878 at Clopton, Mickleton 25 Dec 1878 at Mickleton
   
Parents NamesAbode
John and Sarah Batchelor Quinton
   
Wife and Marriage DetailsChildren
Mary Batchelor nee Cowley Frederick John born 11 Oct 1902
19 Jul 1902 at Quinton St. Swithens Francis Leonard born 24 Nov 1905
   
SchoolsColleges
  ~
   
Address HistoryEmployment History
1878 - Clopton, Mickleton 1891 - Scholar
1881 - Village, Mickleton 1901 - Carpenter
1891 - Quinton Lodge, Quinton 1902 - Builder
1901 - Cottage, Quinton 1911 - House Painter
1902 - Lower Quinton  
1911 - Upper Quinton  
1918 - Upper Quinton