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South Warwickshire Family History Society War Memorial Transcription Project

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The Fallen Men of South Warwickshire - World War One


Rifleman 43737 Fred AMPHLETT - 1st Battalion, Royal Irish Rifles

Killed in action on Tuesday 31st July 1917 aged 39


Military History

   
Theatre of WarMedalsCommonwealth War Grave or Memorial
France & Flanders British War & Victory Medals Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial
     
Arrived in TheatreMedal Citation (if app)SWFHS Area Memorials
10 Oct 1916 in Havre, France ~ Stratford on Avon WW1 Memorial
    Stratford Holy Trinity Church 
Action, Battle or Other Reason DiedDate and Place Enlisted Stratford Cemetery Memorial
Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele)       5 Dec 1915 in Stratford on Avon (to reserve) Stratford Post Office 
     
Place of DeathDate and Place Mobilised Previous Regiments or Units
West Hoek Ridge 6 May 1916 in Warwick Pvt 6018 London Regt, Post Office Rifles 
     

Circumstances of Death

War diary shows that Fred was killed in action during the advance on West Hoek Ridge during the Battle of Pilkham. He was originally reported as missing in action. The 1st Battalion war diary entries for the period 30th July to 1st August are transcribed below.

War Diary Entries

Pioneer Camp – 30th July 1917: Battalion proceed by overland track to positions of assembly at Halfway House and China Wall. 4 O.R. wounded.

Battalion move from Pioneer Camp to assembly positions at Halfway House arriving there at 3.15am on the 31st.

West Hoek Ridge – 31st July 1917: The Battalion moved from Halfway Hood in artillery formation to the West Hoek Ridge passing over the original front lines which had been taken by the 23rd & 24th Brigades at Zero (3.50am). Little shell fire was met with until the Battalion arrived actually at HQ. On arrival at the West Hoek Ridge at 9:35 (which reached at about 8.30am). The situation was not quite what was expected owing to the Division on the right being unable to take the Black line [the high ground near Polygon Wood]

At zero plus 6 hours 20 minutes the Battalion advanced in perfect order to close up with the barrage. On leaving the Black Line, the left Coy was met with heavy fire from the front and right flank the Company Commander therefore ordered platoon rushes, this however cost many casualties, he therefore decided to withdraw to the original line and consolidate it. This he did and got in touch with the 2nd Rifle Brigade on the left.

The right Coy made an attempt to advance but owing to the Division on the right being held up, this was found impossible. The line was therefore consolidated and several counterattacks were driven off.

The centre Coy pushed forward to the Hannebeke Stream line fearing that the enemy were working around the right flank of the Coy. The O.C. the Coy ordered the company to withdraw until each flank was safe and in touch with Coy’s on the right and left.

At about 3.30pm the enemy counter-attacked the centre Coy and reached the back held by our men. A counter- attack was immediately launched and the enemy was driven out leaving many dead. A machine gun was captured in this ?.

No ground was lost during the operation and the Battalion was relieved at 11pm by 2nd West Yorks Regt and moved to the old German front line.

Casualties: Killed 6 officers and 30 Other Ranks; Wounded 7 officers and 145 Other Ranks; Missing 18 other ranks.

West Hoek Ridge – 1st August 1917: 9am Battalion moved from the old German front line to Pioneer Camp (W of Ypres).




 Personal & Family History

 

Birth Date/PlaceBaptism Date/Place
Jan Qtr 1878 in Stratford on Avon 11 May 1881 in Stratford on Avon
   
Parents NamesAbode
Joseph and Martha Amphlett 54 Henley Street, Stratford on Avon
   
SchoolsColleges
  ~
   
Address HistoryEmployment History
1878 - Stratford on Avon 1891 - Scholar
1881 - 14 Henley Street, Stratford 1898 - Postman (started 24 Apr 1898)
1891 - 54 Henley Street, Stratford 1901 - Postman
1901 - 54 Henley Street, Stratford 1911 - Postman
1911 - 54 Henley Street, Stratford 1915 - Postman in Snitterfield
1915 - 54 Henley Street, Stratford